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Ibrahima Kalil CONDE, COASP Guinee. Seeds of Resistance: Historic Peasant Exchange in West Africa
Seeds, Knowledge, and Youth: The Intergenerational Power of Peasant Seed Systems
Peasant and Indigenous Peoples’ seed systems are rooted in ancient, collectively held traditional knowledge passed down and constantly enriched through community innovation. This knowledge links seeds to soils, ecosystems, cultures, and spiritual relationships with nature, and is learned through practice, observation, and exchange. Communities’ traditional knowledge, practices, and innovations are protected under international law.
Passing this knowledge on to youth and future generations is essential to keep peasant and Indigenous seed systems alive. When young people learn how to select, save, and improve seeds, they inherit not only skills but a living heritage tied to culture, land, and identity. This intergenerational transmission strengthens community continuity, ensures food traditions survive, and creates dignified livelihoods rooted in care for the land, autonomy, and collective knowledge rather than dependence on external inputs.
