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Is the world ready to tackle super pollutants? | Wellcome
Carbon dioxide isn’t the only thing to blame for climate change.
CO₂ is the original villain, but it only accounts for around half of global warming. The other half is largely down to super pollutants like methane, black carbon and tropospheric ozone. These hidden gases harm our planet and contribute to millions of deaths every year.
However, this is still a climate story with hope.
Because super pollutants don’t stick around for long in our atmosphere, we’ll notice the health and climate benefits pretty quickly once we reduce them. It’s going to take work, but there are policies and initiatives that every government can commit to today.
In our newest explainer video, campaigner and environmental scientist Laura Anderson picks apart the three main super pollutants that every country should focus on – joined by Professor Drew Shindell and Assistant Professor Jonathan Buonocore.
📚 SOURCES AND READING:
Read Wellcome’s written explainer on super pollutants:
https://wellcome.org/insights/articles/what-are-super-pollutants-and-how-do-they-impact-our-health
In the UK, toxic air is linked to around 30,000 deaths every year:
https://www.rcp.ac.uk/media/5r2kmmi4/rcp-full-report-a-breath-of-fresh-air-responding-to-the-health-challenges-of-modern-air-pollution.pdf
In 2024, WHO said that the combined effects of ambient air pollution and household air pollution are associated with 6.7 million premature deaths annually: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ambient-(outdoor)-air-quality-and-health
Another explainer on super pollutants and our health:
https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/video/meet-super-pollutants
For more info on the causes of black carbon:
https://www.ccacoalition.org/short-lived-climate-pollutants/black-carbon
For more info on the causes of methane emissions:
https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/methane-emissions
For more info on the causes of tropospheric ozone (ground-level ozone):
https://www.epa.gov/indoor-air-quality-iaq/what-are-volatile-organic-compounds-vocs
To read more about the Global Methane Pledge:
https://www.iea.org/reports/global-methane-tracker-2022/the-global-methane-pledge
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