CEPA CEPA 13d ago
Securing the Fortress Belt: The Military Importance of Ukrainian-Held Territory in Donetsk

Securing the Fortress Belt: The Military Importance of Ukrainian-Held Territory in Donetsk

Since the outbreak of war in the Donbas in 2014, Ukraine has invested heavily in fortifying the northwestern region of the Donetsk Oblast, creating what is known as the “Fortress Belt.” Russia has attempted to seize this region in multiple offensives, but the Institute for the Study of War assesses that doing so would require at least two more years of costly fighting at current rates of advance. For this reason, Russia has made a concerted effort to force Ukraine to cede the Fortress Belt at the negotiating table. Conceding this would allow Russia to occupy additional economically and operationally important territory, creating a springboard from which Russia can attempt to seize the major Ukrainian cities of Kharkiv and Dnipro. This briefing will examine the importance of the Fortress Belt to Ukraine’s defense and the rationale behind Russia’s desperation to occupy the region. Panelists: Elina Beketova, Democratic Resilience Program Fellow, Center for European Policy Analysis George Barros, Director of Innovation and Open Source Tradecraft, Institute for the Study of War Robert Rose, Chief Research Officer, Modern War Institute at West Point (appearing in his personal capacity)